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Post No. 12,627
Date uploaded in London – – – 23 October , 2023
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New Tamil Lesson 8 புதிய தமிழ் பாடம் 8
Let us remember the old lessons through some verb conjugations.
What is conjugation?
conjugation/ˌkɒndʒʊˈɡeɪʃn/
noun
1. GRAMMAR
the variation of the form of a verb in an inflected language such as Latin, by which the voice, mood, tense, number, and person are identified.
“it was the conjugation of verbs he found most difficult”
o the class in which a verb is put according to the manner of this variation.
plural noun: conjugations
“a past participle of the first conjugation”
போ PO = Go= Irregular Verb
1..நான் அடிக்கடி கோவிலுக்குப் போவேன்.
Naan Adikkadi Kovilukku Poven = I, often, to temple, go(will go)
போவேன் = will go; but Tamils use future tense for all the things they do habitually. That is why I have translated as GO instead of WILL GO.
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2.நீ அடிக்கடி லைப்ரரிக்கு போகிறாயா?
Nee Adikkadi Librarykku Pogiraayaa? = You, Often, Library to, Do go? = Do you go to Library often?
In Tamil I have written போ கி KI றாயா?
But Tamils pronounce it GI and not KI
But if it follows IK then they pronounce it as KI.
Example : Pokkiri போக்கிரி = rogue, knave, hooligan
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3.அவன் இங்கே வருவதும் போவதும் எனக்குப் பிடிக்கவில்லை.= Avan Inge Varuvathum Povathum Enakkup Pidikkavillai = he/his, here, coming and going, to me, don’t like .
I don’t like his visits (coming and going) here.
வருவது போவது = verbal nouns
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4.அவன் போனால் போகட்டும்.= Avan Ponaal, Pogattum = He, if goes, let go = If he wants, let him go ( We don’t need to bother/ worry)
Ponaal போனால் = if go or if he goes= conditional
Permissive போகட்டும் = let him go
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5.நான் அவனோடு போகமாட்டேன்.= naan, avanodu, poga maatten= I, with him, wont go = I wont go with him,
அவனோடு = social case suffix added with He (Avan+ Odu= Avanodu)
Alternate form = Avanudan = Avan+ Udan = with him
போகமாட்டேன்= pogamaatten = wont go= future negative = first person= ட்டேன் tten
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6..நீ ஏன் நேற்று பள்ளிக்குப் போகவில்லை? = nee, en, netru, pallikku, pogavillai ? You Why Yesterday school to , did not go?
Why didn’t you go to school yesterday ?
Word order in English sentence is completely different.
போகவில்லை = Pogavillai = common for both present tense and past tense
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7.அவள் போனால் நீயும் போ.ஆனால் தனியாகப் போகக்கூடாது.= Aval Ponaal Neeyum Po. Aanaal Thaniyaagap Pogakkoodaathu = She, if goes, you too, Go. But, Alone, Should not go = If she goes, you too go. But you should not go alone.
போனால்= ponaal = conditional.
போகக்கூடாது. = pogak koodaathu = prohibitive
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8. சரி அப்பா. நான் தனியாகப் போகமாட்டேன்.= Sari Appaa. Naan THaniyaagap, Pogamaatten = Ok, Dad. I wont go alone.
போகமாட்டேன். pogamaatten = wont go= future negative = first person= ட்டேன் tten
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9. அப்பாவும் அம்மாவும் அடுத்த வருசம் அமெரிக்காவுக்குப் போவார்கள்.= Appaavum, Ammaavum, Aduththa, Varusham, Amerikkavukkup Povaargal = Appaa and Ammaa, Next Year, America to, will go = Dad and Mum will go to America next year .
போவார்கள் = Povaarkal = Future Plural, Third Person
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10. வீட்டுக்குப் போனவுடனே சாப்பிடு.= Veettukkup Ponavudane Saappidu =
To the house, as soon as (you) go, Eat.
Eat as soon as you go home.
When you add UDANE with the infinitive of a verb, you get the sense AS SOON AS.
Vanthavudane = as soon as come
Kettavudane = as soon as ask or as soon as hear/listen
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11.நீ இப்போது போனாலும் உனக்கு பஸ் கிடைக்கும்.= Nee Ippothu Ponaalum Unakku Bus Kidaikkum = You Now Even go, To you, Bus Available = even if you go now, you will get the bus (Bus will be available)
Ponaalum = even go
Vanthaalum = even come
Toonginaalum= even sleep
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9 Oct 2022 — But the stem changes if they are irregular verbs like Come, Go, Say etc. Xxx. Future tense also is simple/ there are only two forms; either …
— subham—
Tags- Verb Go, Conjugation, sentences
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