Written by London Swaminathan
swami_48@yahoo.com
Date: 8 November 2018
GMT Time uploaded in London –14-27
Post No. 5638
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There are beautiful slokas/couplets in Sanskrit language giving details about gateways to hell and heaven. We find it in Pali scriptures and Tamil scriptures as well. Bhagavad Gita, Dhammapada, the Buddhist Veda and Tamil Veda Tirukkural have got similar couplets.
Let us look at Sanskrit slokas first:-
Hitopadesa (sloka) says,
Doors to Death (Mrtyoh dvarani):-
1.Beginning of an unworthy act
2.Enmity with one’s own kin
3.Competition with a stronger person
4.Faith in young women
Anicita karyarambah svajana virodho baliyasa spardha
Pramadajanavisvaso mrtyoh dvarani catvari
–Hitopadesa 3-149
Gateway to Moksha/Liberartion
Yoga Vasistah says
1.Control of mind
2.Inquiry
3.Contentment
4.Association with saints
are the four gateways to Moksha.
mokshadvare dvarapalascatvah parikirtitah
samo vicharah santosascaturtah sadhusangamah
Gateways of Hell
kama krodha lobha dambha
kamo lobhastatha krodho dhambascatvara ithyami
xxx
Bhagavad Gita (16-21) says,
The Triple Gate of Hell
trividham narakasyaedam
dvaram nasanam atmanah
kamah krodhas tatha lobhas
tasmad etat trayam tyajet
The gateway of this hell leading to the ruin of the soul is threefold, lust, anger and greed. Therefore, these three, one should abandon (BG 16-21)
Tiruvalluvar, author of Tamil Veda Tirukkural says,
Once the triple evils of lust, anger and delusion are eliminated
All sorrow will come to an end —(Kural 360)
Buddha in The Dhammapada says
He in whom these (envy, greed and wickedness) are destroyed, removed by the very root, he who is free from guilt, and is wise, is said to be handsome (263)
Lord, saints and poets repeated the same advise in different words.
Tags- Gateway, Hell, Heaven, Moksha, Greed, Lust, delusion, envy, anger.
–Subham–